Australian government adds 127 native reptiles to international treaty against wildlife trafficking

The list of iconic Australian reptile species includes spiny-tailed geckos, water dragons and blue-tongued dwarf lizards.
April 13, 2022
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Eastern spiny-tailed gecko (Strophurus williamsi)
Image Credit: Nature Image Library / Alamy
The Australian spiny-tailed gecko is known for the distinct row of spines along its tail, but many also have two large spikes just above the eyes that look like dramatic eyelashes.
However, it is these striking characteristics that devastatingly make native reptiles popular pets and prime targets for the cruel and lucrative wildlife trafficking trade.
That’s why the spiny-tailed gecko is one of 127 native reptile species recently recommended by the Australian government for inclusion on the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora‘s list. (CITES).
CITES is an international agreement between nations – first formed in the 1970s – to ensure the survival of endangered species around the world.
Governments signatories to the treaty ensure that all imports and exports of species covered by the Convention are subject to strict controls, including authorization through a unique licensing system.
Other iconic Australian species to add to the list include the water dragon, pebble-backed lizard and blue-tongued pygmy lizard.
“I make it very clear that it is already a crime under Australian law to export these animals without specialist permits,” said Environment Minister Sussan Ley.
Ms Ley said the list will ‘guarantee further international support for their protection’.
“Unfortunately, our reptiles have become a major international target. This kind of smuggling is cruel and heinous.

Kate Gavens, conservation officer for the Department of Environment, Lands, Water and Planning, believes that many Australians may not be aware of how prolific the wildlife trade is in Australia or how they can help combat the problem.
“Australians have a really vital role to play in helping us identify potential illegal trade,” Kate says.
“For example, members of the public who are in our forests might see people carrying egg cartons or nets, which is valuable information to pass on to Crime Stoppers.”
Kate also advises, if you are buying a reptile as a pet, to look at the general condition of the animal. Signs such as lethargy or ticks indicate that the animal could have come from the wild.
“If you’re looking to buy a lizard or snake as a pet, one of the key things is to make sure the person you’re buying it from is licensed and can show you proof of license” , explains Kate.
Matthew Swan, wildlife compliance coordinator at the WA Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, agrees.
“People at the top of the wildlife trade don’t care about animal welfare; they only care about dollars at the end of the day,” he says. “Please go to a reliable source for your reptiles, because there are people who will rip you off.”